英语往常日子根柢词汇-常见日月时节词汇_腾讯新闻
词汇是英语学习的基础，其间根柢词汇更是基础中的基础。学习往常日子根柢词汇，前进根柢写作和传闻写才能，是每个英语学习者必学的基础常识。
时刻是咱们往常日子的重要构成有些，学习日月时节词汇是学习英语时刻表达法的基础，而且协作合理的介词才干精确地说出或写出美丽的英文。
一、一周的星期数 (Days of the week)
weekdays 作业日:
Monday [?m?nde?] 星期一
It’s Monday today,isn’t it?
今日是星期一，对吧？
Tuesday [?tju?zde?] 星期二
Today is Tuesday, so tomorrow is Wednesday.
今日是星期二，那么明日就是星期三。
Wednesday [?wenzde?] 星期三
Next Wednesday is my birthday.
下周三是我的生日。
Thursday [?θ??zde?] 周四
Thursday is market day.
周四是赶集日。
Friday [?fra?de?] 星期五
We only work from Monday to Friday.
咱们仅从星期一作业到星期五。
weekend 周末：
Saturday [?s?t?de?] 星期六
咱们星期六晚上出去吧。
Sunday [?s?nde?] 周日
Sunday is a normal working day for me.
周日是我的正常作业日。
星期的缩写：
星期是专有名词，因而首字母要大写。
二、一年四季
spring [spr??] 春天，春季
He was born in the spring of 1944.
他生于1944年春。
summer [?s?m?(r)] 夏天，夏日
It’s very hot here in summer.
这儿夏天很热。
fall/autumn [f??l]/[???t?m] 秋天，秋季
It’s been a very mild fall/autumn this year.
本年秋天一向很温暖。
winter [?w?nt?(r)] 冬天，冬天
It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
这儿冬天一般会很冷。
三、一年的十二个月
January [?d??nju?ri] 一月
January is my least favourite month.
一月是我最不喜爱的月份。
February [?febru?ri] 二月
How many daysare therein the month of February?
二月份有几天？
March [mɑ?t?] 三月
He made an official visit to Tokyo in March.
在三月他对东京进行了一次正式造访。
April [?e?pr?l] 四月
She was born in April.
她是四月出世的。
May [me?] 五月
The lasttimeI saw him was in May.
我前次见到他是在五月份。
June [d?u?n] 六月
The movie will be released on video in June.
这部影片的录像带将于六月份发行。
July [d?u?la?] 七月
The new model will be launched in July.
新式号产品将在七月推出。
August [???ɡ?st] 8月
You need to enrol before the end of August.
你有必要在8月底前注册。
September [sep?temb?(r)] 九月
The rains come in September.
旱季九月份初步。
October [?k?t??b?(r)] 十月
The film festival takes place in October.
影片节将于十月举办。
November [n???vemb?(r)] 十一月
Retail sales fell in November by 10%.
十一月份零售额降低10%。
December [d??semb?(r)] 十二月
Her baby was born on 4th December.
她的孩子是12月4号出世的。
月份的缩写：
月份是专有名词，因而首字母要大写。
四、其他
day [de?] 天
IsawTom three days ago.
我三天前见过汤姆。
week [wi?k] 周
What day of the week is it?
今日星期几？
weekday [?wi?kde?] 周作业日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）
The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
本中心星期一至星期五上午9点至下午6点翻开。
weekend [?wi?k?end] 周末
Are you doinganythingover the weekend?
你在周末有啥组织吗？
month [m?nθ] 月
We’re moving house next month.
咱们下个月搬场。
year [j??(r)] 年
I’ll see you in the new year.
新的一年里再会。
decade [?deke?d] 十年
The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.
20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。
century [?sent??ri] 世纪
The name has come down from the last century.
这称号是从上个世纪撒播下来的。
millennium [m??leni?m] 一千年
How did you celebrate the millennium?
你们是如何欢庆千禧年的？
era [???r?] 年代
It’s the end of an era.
这是一个年代的结束。
五、与介词的分配
1、on 用在天（星期）和具体的日期之前，例如：
on Monday 在星期一
on Wednesday 在星期三
on Thursday 在周四
on Friday 在星期五
on Sunday 在星期天
on March 25, 2015 2015年3月25日
on June 2, 2021 2021年6月2日
2、in 用在月份和四季之前，例如：
in January 一月
in May 五月
in July 七月
in August 8月
in December 十二月
in spring 在春天
in summer 在夏天
in autumn 在秋天
in winter 在冬天
3、其他
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 鄙人午
in the evening 在晚上
at noon 在正午
at night 在晚上
at midnight 在午夜时分
六、对星期、月份或时节进行发问
星期：
What day is it today?
今日是星期几？
Can you spell the days of the week?
你能拼写一周中的每一天吗？
What day was it the day before yesterday/yesterday/tomorrow/the day after tomorrow?
前天/昨日/明日/后天是星期几？
Which days of the week do you have an English class?
你每周有几天英语课？
What is your first/last working day of the week?
一周的第一个作业日/最终一个作业日是啥？
On which day do you start work again?
你哪天再初步作业？
What day of the week is the hardest for you to spell?
一周中哪一天对你来说最难拼写？
What days of the week are the weekend?
一周中哪几天是周末？
What is the date today?
今日几号？
What was the date yesterday?
昨日是几号？
What will the date be tomorrow?
明日几号？
月份：
What month is it 
now?
如今是几月？
What month is it next month?
下个月是几月？
What month is last month?
上个月是几月？
Which/What month is your birthday?
你的生日是哪个月？
What month is Christmas/Easter?
圣诞节/复生节是几月？
What month do you go on a holiday?
你几月去休假？
Which month is the hardest for you to spell?
哪个月对你来说最难拼写？
Which month is the hottest/coldest?
哪个月最热/冷？
Which month does summer/winter begin?
夏天/冬天从哪个月初步？
Which month does your school begin/end?
你们学校几月开学/放假？
What month do you like the least/best?
你最不喜爱/喜爱哪个月？
What months arecold/hot in your country?
你们国家冷
/热的月份是哪几个月？
How do you say the months of the year in your native language?
用母语怎么说一年中的几个月？
时节：
How many seasons are there in a year?
一年有几个时节？
Which do you prefer, spring or autumn?
你喜爱春天仍是秋天？
What’s your favorite season and why?
你最喜爱的时节是啥？为啥？
What crops are produced in which seasons in your country?
你们国家哪个时节出产啥作物？
What’s the average temperature in your country in the summer time?How aboutin the winter?
你们国家夏天均匀气温是多少？冬天呢？
Do you think that in recent years we are losing our four distinct seasons?
这些年，你认为四季的区别越来越不显着吗？
What is the best season to get married?
成婚的最佳时节是啥？
What is the 
hottest/coldest season?
最热/冷的时节是哪个？
In your opinion, which season is the mostbeautiful?
在你看来，哪个时节最美？
Which season is the mostcomfortablefor you?
哪个时节对你来说最舒畅？
Why do you think spring/summer/fall/winter is the most beautiful season?
你为啥认为春天/夏天/秋天/冬天是最秀丽的时节？
What is the weather like in your country foreachseason?
你们国家每一个时节的气候怎么样？
What do youenjoydoing in summer?
夏天你喜爱做啥？
What is your favorite winter activity?
你最喜爱的冬天活动是啥？
