中大学英语常用字母或字母组合发音规则汇总,您的孩子会了吗
英语单词的拼读,一向以来都是许多同学的弱项。不一样的字母组合,有着不一样的发音规则,各位家长您的孩子对此掌控得如何呢?
在暑假这个弯道超车的好时期,教师特意收拾了一些常用字母或字母发音组合的规则汇总,期望家长们可以转给孩子看看!
一.与元音字母A有关的单词:
1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后边有不发音的e
face脸; grade大学;
cake蛋糕;lake湖;
make制造;take拿到;
snake蛇; name名字;
same相同;plane飞机;
grapes葡萄; date日期;
Kate 凯特; plate盘子;
mane鬃毛;
2.[?] a在闭音节中:
black黑色的; dad父亲;
sad哀痛的;bag书包;
am是;Sam萨姆;
lamp灯; an个;
can能;fan电电扇;
man男人;and和;
hand手; thank谢谢;
map地图;has有;
cat猫;fat肥胖的;
that那个;hat帽子;
rabbit兔子;family家庭;
camel骆驼;
3.[a:] ar组合:
car小轿车;far远的;
star星星;card卡片;
scarf围巾;marker水彩笔;
market商场;
hard尽力地,硬的;
department store百货商铺
apartment building公寓;
park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;
4.[ei] ai组合;
tail尾巴; rainy下雨的;
train火车; waitress女效能员
wait等;waiter男效能员;
5.[??] air组合:
air空气;hair头发;
chair椅子 stairs楼梯
6.[ei] ay组合:
day天,日;today今日;
play玩;may可以;
May五月;say说;
way路途,办法;
stay停留
7. [i] ay组合:
Sunday 周日;
Monday星期一 ;
Tuesday星期二 ;
Wednesday星期三;
Thursday周四 ;
Friday星期五;
Saturday星期六;
8.[?:] al组合:
talk说话;walk走;
chalk粉笔;
9. [?:l] all组合:
all一切的;ball球;
small小的;tall高的;
wall墙;mall大厅;
call称号,打电话;
fall秋天,下跌;
10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合
ask问;class班级;
glass玻璃杯;pass传递;
grass草;last最终的;
11. [?] a
wash 洗;what啥;
watch看;want 想要 ;
12. [?:] aw组合
paws爪子draw画
二.与元音字母E有关的单词:
1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音
be是;he他;
she她;me我;
we咱们; these这些;
2.[e] e在闭音节中:
bed 床; red赤色的;
leg腿;spell拼写;
hen母鸡; then那么;
when啥时分;
pen钢笔; ten十;
dress女裙; let让;
3.[i?] ere组合;
here这儿
4. [??] ere组合
there 那儿;where哪儿
4.[i:] ea组合;
sea 海洋;tea茶;
peach桃子;
teacher教师;
read读; please请;
eat吃;meat肉;
seat坐位;beak鸟嘴;
dream做梦;leaves树叶;
5.[e] ea组合;
head头;bread面包;
feather茸毛;weather气候;
6.[i?] ear组合:
ear耳朵; dear亲爱的;
hear听见; near在…邻近;
7.[??] ear组合:
bear熊;pear梨
8.[?:] ear组合:
early早; year年;
learn学,学会;
9.[i:] ee组合:
bee 蜜蜂; three三;
tree树; see看见;
need需要;week周,星期;
feel感触; green绿色;
sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);
meet遇见; feed喂食
三.与元音字母I有关的单词:
1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音
hi 喂; I我; ice冰;
nice好的;rice米饭;
ride骑;beside在…周围;
bike自行车;like喜爱;
time时刻;fine(身体)好;
nine九;white白色的;
write写;kite风筝;
five五;drive驾御;
inside在…里边;
outside在…外面;
2.[i] i在闭音节中:
which 哪一个;chick小鸡;
sick病的;big大的;
pig猪;milk牛奶;
him他; swim游水;
in在—里边;begin初步;
sing歌唱; pink粉赤色;
drink喝;ship轮船;
is是;his他的;
this这个;fish鱼;
Miss女士; it它;
sit坐;six六;
3.[:] ir组合:
skirt短裙
;sir先生;
girl 女孩;circle圆圈;
thirty三十;thirteen十三;
thirsty渴的
四.与元音字母O有关的单词:
1.[?u ] o在开音节中:发字母音
go去;no不;
so这样,这么;
phone电话机;
those那些;close关闭;
nose鼻子; rose玫瑰花;
home家;rope绳子;
hole洞;
2.[?] o在闭音节中;
clock钟; dog狗;
on在—上面; long长的;
song歌曲;shop商铺;
stop中止;hot热的;
not不;donkey驴;
hop双脚跳;orange橘子;
ostrich鸵鸟;rock岩石;
3. [Λ] o
mother母亲;
brother哥哥,弟弟;
come来; some一些;
other其他的;
stomach胃,肚子;
Monday星期一;monkey山公
4.[?:] or组合:
or 或许;for为了;
short短的,矮的;
forty四十; horse马;
store商铺;
5.[?u ] oa组合;
road 路; boat小舟;
coat上衣;goat山羊;
soap香皂;
6.[u: ] oo组合;
too也;zoo动物园;
cool凉的;school学校;
room房间;moon月亮;
afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;
kangaroo袋鼠;
7.[ u ] oo组合:
good好的;foot脚;
classroom教师;
look看;book书;
cookies饼干;
8、[au] ou组合:
cloudy多云的;house房子;
mouse老鼠;about大约;
mouth嘴; blouse女式衬衣;
mountain大山;
10、[au ] ow组合:
cow母牛;how怎样,多少;
now如今;brown棕色的;
down向下;flower花;
11. [?u ] ow组合:
slow慢的; know晓得;
五.与元音字母U有关的单词:
1.[ ju: ]u在开音节中:发字母音
excuse 宽恕;use运用;
2.[Λ] u在闭音节中:
much 很;jump跳;
run跑; sun太阳;
up向上; cup小茶杯;
but可是;bus公交车;
umbrella雨伞;hundred百;
cut剪,切;mum母亲;
under在……下面;
underline在……下面划线;
number数字;understand了解;
truck货车;trunk象鼻;
hug拥抱;duck鸭子;
3.[: ] ur组合:
nurse护士; turn轮流;
hurt伤,疼;fur皮裘;
六.Y与I的发音类似在开音节中读[ai ]
sky天空; fly飞;
July七月; my我的;
try试,尽力;why为啥;
eye双眼; bye再会;
七、子音字母组合
1. [tr] tr 组合
tree树;truck货车;
try企图
waitress女效能员;street 大街;
straight直的;ostrich鸵鸟;
traffic lights交通灯;
2.[dr] dr组合
drink喝;dress连衣裙;
drive开;driver司机;
draw画;dresser梳妆台 ;
dream做梦 ; hundred百;
3. [ f ] ph组合:
elephant大象;telephone电话;
4. [t?] ch组合:
chicken鸡;chair椅子;
China我国;Chinese汉语;
chain链子;
5. [ k ] ch组合
school 学校;Christmas圣诞节;
headache头疼;stomach肚子;
6. [ k ] ck组合:
chicken鸡;duck鸭子;
black黑色的;blackboard黑板;
backward向后;sick难过的;
7. [w] wh组合:
what啥;where哪里;
when啥时分;why为啥;
which哪一个;white白色的;
wheel车轮;
8. [h ] wh组合:
who 谁;whose谁的;
9. [e ] th组合:
this这个;that那个;
these这些; those那些;
the这个;they他们 ;
then然后;there那里 ;
clothes衣裳; father父亲 ;
mother母亲;brother兄,弟 ;
feather茸毛;weather 气候;
10. [θ ] th组合:
thank谢谢;three三;
thirty三十;thirsty渴的;
thirteen十三 ;
Thursday周四;
birthday生日;
11. [t ] ght组合
right右边; light灯;
daughter女儿 ; eight 8;
night晚上;straight直的;
12. [?] sh组合
shop商铺;shoes鞋;
short矮的,短的;
shoulder肩膀。
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这篇文章转自:超级青少年
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