如何找个外教练习口语 – 知乎(自己如何找上门外教)
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no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}@-webkit-keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}外教的话,我建议你先看一下我写的这篇文章 “
怎么有尊严地和老外说英文?”
简单说,就是其实找外教的好处有这么几个:
1. 不得不说,锻炼开口的胆量,增长开口时间
2. 接触的口语相对正宗
3. 容易找到心里安慰 – – – 觉得总算是开口了
缺点:
1. 大多数外教没有具体的课程内容规划,所谓提前备课其实只是找个话题上课聊天侃大山而已
所以,不会有课程目标,也很少会有课后的总结。(愿意上课聊天的时候顺便记录下你的错误和问题的老外就很不错了)
2. 价格昂贵,有些外教,充其量只是“foreigner” – 老外而已,这种课既不能提高你的思想境界,也很难提高你的真实语言水平。但是因为是“老外”,所以收费一般都比中国的老师高。当然,如果你发现你找的“外教”收费不足单位小时200元的时候,你得警惕,他可能是菲律宾、泰国、澳洲、印度尼西亚这些国家的非英语母语speakers。
价格很高,价值,你要自己评判
3. 和水平不高且对你帮助不大的老外聊high了,你会觉得越来越敢说了,觉得开口简单很多,但是带来的负面效果很可怕:你会觉得聊天很简单,养成了愿意表达的好习惯以后,随着你自身水平的慢慢提高,你会发现自己表达过程中的问题很多,没人帮你指出、纠正,慢慢地就容易碰壁。比如,很多自认为可以和老外流畅沟通的学生,口语类的考试分数都不怎么样,当然了,你会说日常交流和考试当然不一样,但是换个角度思考一下,像雅思、托福口语这种考察真实口语能力的考试你的得分很低,难道不能说明你的口语水平其实不高么?
4. 女孩儿要注意,老外也是人,是人就有一定会有人渣,你叫他一声老师,wont change anything — — 所以,也要谨慎,不要盲目崇拜。
———————————————————————————————————-
当然了,你找外教的目的是为了提高口语的,所以,我们讲讲更经济、实惠,且更适合你的学习方式:
1. 养成早读的习惯 – 每天早上 30分钟以上
读啥? ~ 一会儿说
2. 养成看美剧反复刷,而且每次看都拿笔拿纸记的习惯
为啥? ~
看美剧之所以轻松,是因为大部分人不是奔着语言本身去的 — 事实上,他们都喜欢打着学英语的旗号看剧情去了。所以看完一遍以后你对于剧集的印象,应该不会是你会了多少表达吧?
所以,看完一遍以后,别着急看下一集,把看过的那集,再看两遍,剧情了解了,就得搞一搞语言了。拿笔记,所有你不会的单词、表达、好句子
3. 养成平时一个人的时候,‘自言自语’ — talk to yourself 的习惯
因为,往往口语的表达不顺,刚开始的时候主要原因有两个
1, 没有积累;脑子里没货
2,有积累但是反应太慢;储存的知识到运用出来需要脑子里来来回回的中英文转化和运算… 哈哈,当然磕巴地厉害
所以,用英文自言自语,最大的好处,就是“用最低的成本羞辱自己,提高自己”
4. 养成听英语的习惯 — 这个很重要!!!!!
因为,说的前提,是你脑子里有东西,和老外聊天是轻松,但是一节课以后你觉得能留下来到你脑袋里,下次能用上的东西有多少?
听英语,是要你去输入,而且,你报课,听老外侃大山要给他钱, 帮他练习了怎么hook up with students; 和怎么把一个话题越讲越顺忽悠其他学生,你的付出和获得,你自己思考一下是否是你所接受的。
听英文,是成本最低但是最高效的英语听力&口语的学习方式。刚开始的时候你的水平可能比较低,所以千万不要听信别人让你去听npr news、bbc、voa的鬼话,你越听越不想听,到头来还是会回头去找更简单的方式 —- 找外教侃大山。。。
水平低的时候(无需以此为耻,能力越差,潜力越大),可以听英文歌学着唱,听你喜欢的英文歌,不要一曲接一曲听,先弄懂你最喜欢的英文歌的歌词,然后再听,然后,再边听边跟着哼唱,然后,再自己唱。 此法坚持唱10首歌,基本上口语的基本功就能打牢。(连读、吞音这种老师不教、教不了、教不会、教不对的东西,听歌学唱基本都能搞定)
水平高一点的时候,下载 “喜马拉雅” 去听round table – 圆桌会议,两男一女,内容新,语速虽然稍快,但是重要部分以及话题都会用中文说明白,开车或者坐地铁、公交的时候听一听还是非常不错的。
水平再好一些,去听脱口秀,npr news, 60 second science, 如果你用的苹果的产品,可以登录itunes,进入podcast部分,搜索相关的内容,下载到手机、电脑里听。
5. 最后,要有具体目标!!!~~~!!!! 不然不如不学
尼采说过“任何不已解决实际问题为目的的知识积累,都是耍流氓”,当然,可能我的回忆和转述有偏颇,你们明白我的意思就好。
我想说的是,很多人都比较容易下决心做一件事情,但其实没有想明白为什么自己要做这件事儿。而绝大部分事情从表面看都容易上手,深入了解以后总会发现各种困难和问题,所以,这个时候问题来了:
1种人,预知过自己可能会遇到的问题和困难并且对于自己的诸如懒惰、拖延等人性缺陷有比较深刻的了解以及应对方式,所以披荆斩棘,总能坚持到被人说“卧槽,好牛逼”的时候。
另一种人,比较容易被自己的热情打动,随意许下承诺,狠下决心,没有想明白自己到底要什么、为什么要学习,就很容易中途放弃,浪费了时间和金钱,收获了“哦,原来我不适合学英语”或者“什么jb玩意儿,老子为啥要学英语”的结论,岂不可惜。
最后呢,希望我的回答解决了你的问题(当然,可能我说得有点多),如果你感兴趣的话,可以参加我弄的一个微博免费口语活动,真心免费,不忽悠,每天一道题,必须完成题目才有资格入群且拿到每天晚上我录制的题目的讲解和sample示范。你可以了解一下 :
免费口语活动,专注备考,却不止于备考