英语专业四级考试真题答案网课笔记复习备考资料

Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. A person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “(31) _____ home”. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical (32) _____ of cash and location on achieving that idea. Cash (33) _____, in fact, often means that the only way of

(34) _____ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things (35) _____ financially. There are obvious (36) _____ of living at home—personal laundry is usually (37) _____ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to (38) _____. And there is (39) _____ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc. On the other hand, (40) _____ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family—(41) _____ do you like them? Are you prepared to be (42) _____ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot manage a(n) (43) _____, and that you finally have the money to leave, how do you (44) _____ finding somewhere else to live? If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are (45) _____ well-known

to you already. Friends and the local paper are always (46) _____. If you are going to work in a (47) _____ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, (48) _____ these should be approached with (49) _____. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the (50) _____ of the first week’s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you. 31. A. ideal B. perfect C. imaginary D. satisfactory 32. A. deficiencies B. weaknesses C. insufficiencies D. limitations 33. A. cut B. shortage C. lack D. drain 34. A. getting over B. getting in C. getting back D. getting along 35. A. improve B. enhance C. develop D. proceed 36. A. concerns B. issues C. advantages D. problems 37. A. still B. always C. habitually D. consequently 38. A. call in B. call over C. call upon D. call out 39. A. always B. rarely C. little D. sometimes 40. A. little B. enough C. many D. much 41.

A. and B. but C. still D. or 42. A. tolerant B. hostile C. indifferent D. good-tempered 43. A. agreement B. consensus C. compromise D. deal 44. A. go about B. go over C. go in for D. go through 45. A. seldom B. less C. probably D. certainly 46. A. dependent B. a good source of information C. of great value D. reliable 47. A. familiar B. cold C. humid D. new 48. A. though B. while C. since D. as 49. A. enthusiasm B. hesitation C. caution D. concern 50. A. same B. equivalent C. equal D. similarity 专业四级英语考试真题模拟试题题库及答案【答案与解析】 31. A 考点：形容词辨析。ideal“理想的”，与下句中的practical“实际的”形成对比。perfect完美的，理想的。imaginary想象的，虚构的。satisfactory令人满意的。 32. D 考点：名词辨析。句意：但通常来说，特别是对学生和刚开始工作的人来说，由于资金和地点的限制，很难实现那个理想。根据上下文意思可知，这里指的是“a practical limitation of cash and location”。deficiencies可以和cash搭配，但不能和location搭配，只有limitation既能和cash搭配又能和location搭配。 33. B 考点：固定搭配。cash shortage资金短缺，固定搭配。lack缺乏，缺少，经常和of连用。drain流失，brain drain人才流失。 34. D 考点：动词短语辨析。这里要表达“要生活下去唯一的路”。get along生活，过活；相处融洽。get over克服，超越。get in进入，到达，陷入。get back回来，恢复。 35. A 考点：动词辨析。improve改观，改善。enhance加强，使更好。develop发展，成长。proceed继续进行。文中意思为“当一个人离开学校后先在父母家里一段时间，直到经济条件有所改善才搬出去”，故选A。 36. C 考点：名词辨析。句意：显然，住在家里有很多好处——衣物是和家人的一起洗，有人做美味的饭给你吃，还有一群可以召集来帮你忙的朋友们。所以，这里讲的是住在家里的好处（advantages）。 37. C 考点：副词辨析。habitually习惯地。still仍然，还，更。always总是。consequently因此，从而。从文中可知衣服是和家人的一起洗的。故选habitually。 38. A 考点：动词短语辨析。句意：当有需要时，你可以随时召集一大帮朋友来帮助你call in召集，招来。call over点名，顺序读出。call upon号召，拜访。call out出动，唤出，大声叫喊。故选A。 39. B 考点：副词辨析。通过上下文知，这里指住在家里，很少用考虑各种付费，因此选rarely（很少地，罕有地）。always总是，经常地。little很少地。sometimes有时地。 40. D 考点：副词辨析。much指“大的数量或数额”，不可数。little指“少量的或数量小的”，不可数。enough足够，充分。many指“大而不确定的数字”。根据动词形式，这里要用much。 41. B 考点：句意：你可能爱你的家人，但是你喜欢他们吗？这里表示转折，说明你可能爱你的家人，但你不一定喜欢他们。 42. A 考点：形容词辨析。句意：你准备好了容忍你的父母问你晚上去哪儿，什么时候回来吗？tolerant容忍的，宽恕的。hostile敌对的，有敌意的。indifferent冷漠的，漠不关心的。good-tempered好脾气的。 43. C 考点：固定搭配。make a compromise妥协。agreement同意，一致。consensus一致同意。deal交易，买卖。 44. A 考点：动词短语辨析。句意：如果你发现自己不能在一些方面做出妥协，而且你有钱离开家，那么怎样着手找一个其他的地方住呢？go about doing sth.着手做……。go over仔细检查。go in for参加，赞成，追求。go through经历，经受。 45. D 考点：副词辨析。句意：如果你计划呆在家附近的地区，你一定熟知这些可能性。此处是肯定的语气，因此选certainly。seldom很少地。less更少地。probably可能地。 46. B 考点：语义衔接。根据上下文可知这里要表达的意思是“朋友和当地的报纸总是一个好的信息来源”，因此选B。 47. D 考点：形容词辨析。通过上下文可知此处是如果你到一个新的地方工作，也可以找报纸。 48. A 考点：逻辑关系。句意：如果你到一个新的地方住，可以找报纸，也可以找房屋中介，虽然这些一定得小心但可以利用。此处表让步关系，故选though。 49. C 考点：固定短语。句意：到一个新的地方住，可以找报纸，也可以找房屋中介，但是作者提醒这些一定得小心。with caution小心，谨慎。enthusiasm热心。hesitation犹豫，踌躇。concern关心。 50. B 考点：固定搭配。句意：中介是允许收费的，一般是等同于第一周的租金。be equivalent of等同于，和……相等。