人教版九年级英语全册(Unit 1-Unit 13)知识点归纳

unit 1 how can

we become good learners?
短语总结:
1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习
3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈
5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿
7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to……， …….的秘诀
9.because of 因为 10.as well 也
11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了
13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠 依赖
17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 关注
19.connect ……with ……把……联系。 20.for example 例如
21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容
23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧
25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语
29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地
31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记
35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的

能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯
39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊
41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕
43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是
二.用法集萃
1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的
3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近 越……，就越……
7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事
11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事
15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事
17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射
书面表达
（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决一下问题。
要求： 1. 注意书信的格式。 2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。
dear xiaohua,
i’m very interested in english. i think english is very useful and important to us. but i find it not easy for me to memorize words. we have many chances to speak english, but i’m very shy. so when it’s my turn to speak, i often feel very nervous. and i’m afraid of making mistakes. i work very hard, but i still can’t improve my english.
what should i do now? please give me some good advice. thank you very much for helping me.
yours,
li jun
dear li jun,
i’m glad to help you. i think you should memorize words by using them. you can make complete sentences with the words. and you should get much spoken english practice. it’s a good way to join an english language club. don’t be afraid of making mistakes. and get more chances of answering questions in class. try to get o
ver the problem of shyness.
you are hard-working, and i believe you can improve your english.
good luck!
yours,
zhang xiaohua
unit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious!
一．短语归纳
1.put on 增加（体重）发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎
3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于 4.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放
9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向
17.lay out 摆开 布置 18.come back 回来
19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起 认为 思考
23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假 32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节
35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of ……的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上
39.one……，the other……一个……，另一个… 40.father’s day 父亲节
41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
43.the spirit of ……的精神 44.care about 关心
45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of ……的开始
二．用法集萃
1.感叹句式一：what+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么……的……
感叹句式二：how +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ ……多么……！
2.in+时间段 在……后
3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4.plan to do sth 计划做某事
5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式……之一
7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是… 8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？
9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 10.used to be 过去是……
11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事
13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事
三．语法全解
1.宾语从句
一．连词
a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序 三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等
例：i don’t know what they are looking for.
could you tell me when the train will leave?
注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
例：i don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.
注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。
例：i wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.
注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。
例：the teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
2.感叹句结构（p56）
how+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ what (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！
例：what an interesting story it is! how tall yao ming is!
练习
a. 将下列句子改为感叹句
it’s a nice dress. they are lovely animals.
it’s bad weather. her son is very naughty
she is a very careful student.
unit3 could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
一．短语归纳
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between a and b在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 盼望 期待
7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志
9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left ight 向左向右 转
11.go past 经过 路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿
13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况下
15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达
17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on one’s / he right在右边
19.come on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心
21.the corner of……. 的角落/拐角处 22.lead

into 导入 引入
二.用法集萃
1．not ……· until……直到……猜…… you never know until you try something.
2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！
3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事 4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某
5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
7. it seems (that)…
it seems a rock band plays there every evening.
8. could you please tell me… ?
could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
9.take的用法
① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） ② take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 ）
④ it takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ）
⑤ i’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）
⑥ take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ）
⑦take a train to chongqing （ 乘坐 ） ⑧ take off（ 脱下）
10.turn 的用法
turn to page 80 翻到 it is your turn.轮到你了。
at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关
turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing