【口语必看】英语应该怎么连读

连读的条件：相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关，同属一个意群。连读所构成的音节一般都不重读，只需顺其自然地一带而过，不可读得太重，也不可音。(连读符号：~)

(1)“辅音+元音”型连读
在同一个意群里，如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
i’m~an~english boy.
it~is~an~old book.
let me have~a look~at~it.
ms black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.
i called~you half~an~hour~ago.
put~it~on, please.
not~at~all.
please pick~it~up.
(2)“r/re+元音”型连读
如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
they’re my father~and mother.
i looked for~it here~and there.
there~is a football under~it.
there~are some books on the desk.
here~is a letter for you.
here~are four~eggs.
but where~is my cup?
where~are your brother~and sister?
但是，如果一个音节的前后都有字母r，即使后面的词以元音开头，也不能连读。
the black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.（nearer与and不可连读）
(3)“辅音+半元音”型连读
英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。
thank~you.
nice to meet~you.
did~you get there late~again?
would~you like~a cup~of tea？
could~you help me, please?
“音的同化”
—常把/d/+/j/读成/dv/，did you听上成了/didvu/，would you成了/wudvu/，could you成了/kudvu/。
(4)“元音+元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。
i~am chinese.
he~is very friendly to me.
she wants to study~english.
how~and why did you come here?
she can’t carry~it.
it’ll take you three~hours to walk there.
the question is too~easy for him to answer.
(5)当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时，意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现，也不可连读。
is~it a~hat or a cat?（hat与or之间不可以连读）
there~is~a good book in my desk. （book与in之间不可以连读）
can you speak~english or french? （english与or之间不可以连读）
shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning? （meet与 at，eight与or之间不可以连读）
she opened the door and walked~in. （door与and之间不可以连读）
失去爆破6个爆破音有3对/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/g/
失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情况下，只须做出发音的准备，但并不发音，稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。
(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型
6个爆破音【t、d、k、g、p、b】中的任意2个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。
the girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.
the bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.
wha(t) time does he get up every morning?
this is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.
the ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.
we’re going to work on a farm nex(t) tuesday.
what would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?
it’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.
you can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.
i bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book.
(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音，其后紧跟着某些摩擦音（如/f/，/s/，/w/，/t/等），那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破，而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。
6个爆破音有3对/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/g/失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情况下，只须做出发音的准备，但并不发音，稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。
(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。
the girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.
the bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.
wha(t) time does he get up every morning?
this is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.
the ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t),

too.
we’re going to work on a farm nex(t) tuesday.
what would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?
it’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.
you can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.
i bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book.
(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音，其后紧跟着某些摩擦音（如/f/，/s/，/w/，/t/等），那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破，而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。
goo(d) morning, mr. bell.
goo(d) morning, dear.
uncle li’s fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema.
i wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night.
-do you know his bi(ke) number? -sorry, i don’(t) know.
the forty-firs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult.
goo(d) luck, lin tao.
爆破音+m/n，爆破音也会失爆！
/p/， /t/， /k/开头的音节发 /b/， /d/， /g/
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