100组常见易混淆英语单词总结,高考四级六级考研雅思必备,快学习

1.quite quiet

quite [kwat] adv. 很；相当；完全

quiet [kwat] adj. 安静的

2.affect effect

affect [fekt] v.影响,假装 n. 情感

effect [fekt] n. 影响;效果;作用

3.adapt adopt adept

adapt [dpt] v. 适应；改编

adopt [dpt] v. 采用;收养

adept [dept] adj. 熟练的;擅长的;内行的

4.angel angle

angel [endl] n. 天使

angle [ɡl] n. 角,角度

5. dairy diary

dairy [deri] n.奶制品

diary [dari] n.日记

6. contend content

contend [kntend] v.竞争,斗争;声称,主张,认为

content [kn’tent] n. 内容,目录;满足;容量

7. context contest

context [kntekst] n. 背景,语境;上下文

contest [kntest] n. 比赛，竞赛;争夺

8.principal principle

principal [‘prnsp()l] n.校长,资本 adj.主要的

principle [prnspl] n. 原理,原则

9. implicit explicit

implicit [mplst] adj. 含蓄的；暗示的

explicit [ksplst] adj. 清楚明确的;直率的

10. dessert desert dissert

dessert [dzt] n. 餐后甜点；甜点心

desert [dezt] n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃;舍弃

dissert [d’st] v. 论述；写论文；讨论

11.pat tap slap rap

pat [pt] v./n.轻拍

tap [tp] v. 轻敲

slap [slp] v. 掌击;拍击

rap [rp] n.说唱音乐 v.敲，打

12. rude crude

rude [rud] adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的

crude [krud] adj. 天然的;粗略的

13. decent descent descend

decent [disnt] adj. 正派的；得体的

descent [dsent] n. 下降

descend [dsend] v.下降;下去

14. sweet sweat

sweet [swit] adj. 甜的

sweat [swet] n. 汗水

15.later latter latest lately

later [let(r)] adv. 后来；稍后；随后

latter [lt(r)] adj. 后者的；近来的

latest [letst] adj. 最新的，最近的

lately [letli] adv.最近

16.costume custom

costume [kstjum] n. 服装，装束

custom [kstm] n. 习惯，惯例；风俗；海关

17.extensive intensive

extensive [kstensv] adj. 广泛的；广阔的

intensive [ntensv] adj. 加强的；集中的

18.aural oral

aural [rl] adj. 听觉的

oral [rl] adj. 口头的

19.abroad aboard

abroad [brd] adv. 在国外；到海外

aboard [bd] adv. 在（飞机、火车、船）上

20.altar alter

alter [lt(r)] v. 改变,更改

altar [lt(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛

21. assent ascent accent

assent [sent] n. 赞成；批准;同意

ascent [sent] n. 上升；上坡路；登高

accent [ksent] n. 口音；重音；强调

22. champion champagne campaign

champion [tmpin] n. 冠军

champagne [mpen] n. 香槟酒；香槟酒色

campaign [kmpen] n. 运动；活动；战役

23.source resource

source [ss] n. 来源；水源

resource [rss] n. 资源，财力

sauce [ss] n. 酱油

saucer [ss(r)] n. 茶托，浅碟

recourse [rks] n. 求援，求助

24.precede proceed

precede [prsid] v. 领先，在…之前；优于

proceed [prsid] v. 进行，继续

25. pray prey

pray[pre] v. 祈祷；恳求

prey [pre] n. 猎物 v. 捕食

26. chicken kitchen

chicken [tkn] n. 鸡肉；小鸡

kitchen [ktn] n. 厨房；炊

27. monkey donkey

monkey [mki] n. 猴子;顽童

donkey [dki] n. 驴子；傻瓜

28. chore chord cord

chore [t(r)] n. 琐事

chord [kd] n. 弦；和弦

cord [kd] n. 绳索；束缚

29. cite site sight

cite [sat] v. 引用；传讯

site [sat] n. 地点；位置；场所

sight [sat] n. 视力；视觉；景象

30.clash crash crush

clash [kl] n. 冲突，不协调；碰撞声

crash [kr] v.撞碎，坠落

crush [kr] v.压坏

31. compliment complement

compliment [kmplmnt] n. 恭维；称赞

complement [‘kmplm()nt] n.补语,补足物 v.补充;补足

32. confirm conform

confirm [knfm] v. 确认；确定；证实

conform [knfm] v. 符合，使顺从; 使一致

33. contact contract contrast

contact [kntkt] n. 接触，联系

contract [kntrkt] n. 合同，契约 v. 收缩，缩短

contrast [kntrɑst] v. 对比，对照

34. vocation vacation

vocation [vken] n. 职业

vacation [vken] n. 假期

evocation [ivken] n. 唤起；唤出

revocation [revken] n. 取消；废除

35. council counsel consul

council [kansl] n. 委员会；会议；理事会

counsel [kansl] n.忠告

consul [knsl] n. 领事

36. crow crown clown

crow [kr] n. 乌鸦；鸣叫

crown [kran] n. 王冠；王权

clown [klan] n. 小丑；乡下人

cow [ka] n. 奶牛，母牛

37. dose doze

dose [ds] n. 剂量;一剂（药）

doze [dz] v. 打盹

38. drawn drown

drawn v. 绘画，绘制 adj. 憔悴的,苍白的

drown [dran] v.溺水

39. emigrant immigrant

emigrant [emɡrnt] n. 移民(自本国移居他国）

immigrant [mɡrnt] n. 移民（从他国移到本国）

40. excess exceed excel

excess [kses] n. 超过，超额；过度

exceed [ksid] v. 超过；胜过

excel [ksel] v. 超过；擅长

50. hotel hostel

hotel [htel] n. 旅馆

hostel [hstl] n. 旅社,招待所（尤指青年旅社）

51. latitude altitude gratitude

latitude [lttjud] n. 纬度；界限

altitude [lttjud] n. 高地；高度

gratitude [ɡrttjud] n. 感谢;感激

52. immoral immortal

immoral [mrl] adj. 不道德的

immortal [mtl] adj. 不朽的

53.lone alone lonely

lone [ln] adj.孤独的

alone [ln] adj. 独自的；单独的

lonely [lnli] adj.寂寞的

54. area era

area [eri] n. 区域，地区；面积；范围

era [r] n. 时代；年代；纪元

55. medal model

medal [medl] n.勋章

model [‘mdl] n.模特

metal [metl] n. 金属；合金

mental [mentl] adj.精神的

meddle [medl] v.管闲事,干涉

56. scare scarce

scare [ske(r)] v. 惊吓

scarce [skes] adj. 缺乏的，不足的

57. drought draught

drought [drat] n. 干旱

draught [drɑft] n. 风，气流 adj. 汲出的；拖拉的

draughts [drɑfts]n. 国际跳棋

58. assure insure

assure [(r)] v. 保证；担保；使确信

insure [n(r)] v. 确保，保证；给…保险

59. accept except

except [ksept] prep. 除……之外

expect[kspekt] v. 期望；指望；认为

accept [ksept] v. 接受;承认;承担

excerpt [ekspt] v. 摘录，引用

60. floor flour

floor [fl(r)] n. 地板，地面

flour [fla(r)] n. 面粉

61. incident accident

incident [nsdnt] n. 事件，事变

accident [ksdnt] n. 事故；意外

62. inspiration aspiration

inspiration [nspren] n. 灵感；鼓舞

aspiration [spren] n.渴望

63. march match

march [mɑt] 三月，前进

match [mt] n. 火柴；比赛，竞赛

64. patent potent

patent [‘ptnt] n. 专利

potent [ptnt] adj. 有效的；强有力的

potential [ptenl] adj. 潜在的，可能的

65. assume resume

assume [sjum] v. 假定；设想

resume [rzum] n.简历;梗概，摘要 v.重新开始

66. policy policy

police [plis] n.警察

policy [pls] n. 政策，方针

politics [pltks] n. 政治

67.

protest protect

protest [prtest]n./v. 抗议，反对

protect [prtekt] v. 保护

68.inquire require acquire

require [rkwa(r)] v. 需要；要求；命令

inquire [n’kwa] v. 询问;问明

enquire [nkwa(r)] v. 询问；调查

acquire [kwa(r)] v. 获得；取得

69. revenge avenge

revenge [rvend] n. 报复；复仇

avenge [vend] v.报复，报仇

70. story storey

story [stri] n. 故事；小说;新闻报道

storey [stri] n. [建] 楼层

store [st(r)] n. 商店；储备，贮藏

71. strike stick strict

strike [strak] v. 撞击；打；踢

stick [stk] v. 坚持；伸出；粘住

strict [strkt] adj. 严格的

72. expand expend

expand [kspnd] v.扩张

expend [kspend] v.花费

extend [kstend] v. 延伸；扩大；推

73. commerce commence

commerce [kms] n.商业

commence [kmens] v. 开始；着手

74. through though

through [θru] prep. 通过

thorough [θr] adj. 彻底的;完全的

though [] conj. 虽然，尽管

thought [θt] n. 思想；思考，认为

75.purpose propose

purpose [pps] n. 目的；用途

suppose [spz] v. 假设；认为

propose [prpz] v.

建议;打算

76.resemble assemble

resemble [rzembl] v. 类似，像类

assemble [sembl] v. 集合，聚集

assembly [sembli] n. 装配；集会，集合

77.expect respect aspect

expect [kspekt] v. 期望；指望

respect [rspekt] n. 尊敬，尊重；方面

aspect [spekt] n. 方面；方向；形势

78.inspect suspect

inspect [nspekt] v. 检查；视察；检阅

suspect [sspekt] v. 怀疑；猜想 n. 嫌疑犯

79.glide slide

glide [ɡlad] v. 滑翔；滑行

slide [slad] v. 滑动 n. 滑动；下跌

80. steal steel

steal [stil] n. 偷窃 v. 剽窃；偷窃

steel [stil] n. 钢铁

81. strive stride

strive [strav] v. 努力；奋斗；抗争

stride [strad] n. 大步；步幅；进展 v.大步走

82. allusion illusion elusion

allusion [lun] n. 暗示；提及

illusion [lun] n. 幻觉，错觉

delusion [dlun] n. 迷惑，欺骗；错觉

elusion [’ljun] n. 逃避；回避

83. prospect perspective

prospect [prspekt] n.前景

perspective [pspektv] n. 观点；远景；透视

84. stationery stationary

stationery [stenri] n. 文具

stationary [stenri] adj. 固定的；静止的

85. lose loss loose

loose [lus] adj. 宽松的；散漫的

lose [luz] v.丢失

loss [ls] n. 减少;亏损

86. amend emend

amend [mend] v.改正，修正

emend [imend] v. 修订；改进

87. capitol capital

capitol [‘kpitl] n. 美国国会大厦

capital [kptl] n. 首都,省会;资金;大写字母

88. attain obtain

attain [ten] v. 达到，实现；获得

obtain [bten] v.获得

abstain [bsten] v.放弃;弃权

89.casual causal

casual [kul] adj. 随便的;临时的

causal [kzl] adj. 因果关系的；有原因的

90. extend extent extant

extend [kstend] v. 延伸；扩大；推广；伸出

extent [kstent] n. 程度；范围;长度

extant [ekstnt] adj. 现存的；显著的

91. inability disability

inability [nblti] n. 无能力；无能力

disability [dsblti] n. 残疾;无能；无资格

92. personnel personal

personnel [psnel] n. 人事部门；全体人员

personal [psnl] adj. 个人的；身体的

93. statue statute stature

statue [sttu:] n. 雕像，塑像

statute [sttut] n. [法] 法规；法令；条例

stature [stt(r)] n. 身高，身材

status [stets] n. 地位；状态；情

94. widow window

widow [wd] n. 寡妇

window [wnd] n. 窗；窗口；窗户

95. definite infinite

definite [defnt] adj. 一定的；确切的

infinite [‘nfnt]adj. 无限的，无穷的

96. induce deduce seduce

induce [ndjus] v. 诱导；引起；引诱

deduce [ddjus] v. 推论，推断；演绎出

reduce [rdjus] v. 减少；降低

seduce [sdjus] v. 引诱；诱惑

97.lapse elapse eclipse

lapse [lps] v.流逝 n. 过失；行为失检

elapse [lps] v. 消逝

eclipse [klps] n. 食；日食，月食

98. bloom bosom

bloom [blum] v.开花

blossom [blsm] v. 开花；兴旺

bosom [bzm] n. 胸；胸怀

99. delicate dedicate

delicate [delkt] adj. 微妙的；精美的

dedicate [dedket] v. 致力;献身;题献

100. mission emission

mission [mn] n. 使命，任务

emission [mn] n.散发，发射

101. bride bribe

bride [brad] n. 新娘

bribe [brab] n.贿赂

102.crayon canyon

crayon [kren] n. 蜡笔

canyon [knjn] n. 峡谷

103. recent resent

recent [risnt] adj. 最近的；近代的

resent [rzent] v. 怨恨；愤恨；厌恶

104. phrase phase

phrase [frez]n. 短语, 习语, 措辞

phase [fez] n. 月相；时期，阶段

105.vision version

vision [vn] n.视觉

version [vn] n. 版本；译文